In a shocking turn of events, Iran’s president, Ebrahim Raisi, was killed in a helicopter crash on May 20, 2024. The accident has sent shockwaves across the Middle East and the world, raising concerns about the potential ramifications for the region and global geopolitics. This article aims to analyse the possible consequences of Raisi’s death in the context of the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict, Russia and the USA’s involvement, and the broader global geopolitical landscape.
Internal Iranian politics and leadership succession:
The recent passing of Raisi, the President of Iran, is anticipated to trigger a substantial power struggle within the political hierarchy of the country. Raisi was known for his moderate stance, and his absence may embolden hardliners, potentially leading to a shift in the balance of power within Iran. The Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, will wield significant influence in the selection of the next president and in shaping the future trajectory of Iran’s domestic and foreign policies.
Iran’s nuclear program and the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA):
Raisi was a key figure in negotiating the 2015 nuclear deal, the JCPOA. His death could complicate the ongoing efforts to revive the deal, which has been stalled since the United States withdrew in 2018. The new leadership in Iran may adopt a more hardline stance on the nuclear issue, further complicating negotiations with the US and other world powers.
Iran-Israel relations and the Israel-Hamas conflict:
Raisi’s death could exacerbate tensions between Iran and Israel, as the two countries have long been engaged in a shadow war. Iran has been a major supporter of Hamas, the Palestinian militant group, which has been in conflict with Israel for decades. With Raisi’s moderating influence gone, Iran’s support for Hamas could increase, potentially leading to an escalation of violence in the region.
Russia and the USA:
The death of Iran’s president could also have implications for the relationship between Russia and the USA. Both countries have been involved in the ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, with Russia supporting the Syrian government and the USA supporting Israel and various rebel groups. President Raisi’s death could create a power vacuum in Iran, potentially leading to increased regional instability and complicating efforts to resolve the various conflicts.
Global oil markets and energy security:
Iran is a major oil producer, and any instability in the country could have significant implications for global oil markets. Raisi’s death could lead to a period of uncertainty, with potential disruptions to oil production and exports. This could increase oil prices, affecting the global economy and energy security.
Regional alliances and power dynamics:
The death of Iran’s president could also impact the balance of power in the Middle East. Iran has been a key player in the region, with its influence extending to countries like Iraq, Lebanon, and Yemen. Raisi’s death could lead to changes in Iran’s foreign policy, potentially affecting its relationships with other countries in the region and its role in regional conflicts.
International responses and diplomacy:
The international community will closely watch the developments in Iran following Raisi’s death. Countries like the USA, Russia, and European powers will likely engage in diplomatic efforts to ensure stability in the region and prevent an escalation of tensions. Their response could have significant implications for global geopolitics as they navigate the complex web of relationships and interests in the Middle East.
In conclusion, the death of Iran’s president in a helicopter crash is a tragic event with far-reaching implications for the region and the world. The potential ramifications include changes in Iran’s internal politics, its nuclear program, its relationship with Israel and other countries in the region, and its role in global energy markets. The international community must carefully navigate the situation to prevent further instability and conflict in a volatile region.
International News Desk, ILN